Blogging, I've come to realize, is a strange form of communication. It seems to combine elements of very personal communication, like a telephone call, with elements of broadcasting. You never know who among your acquaintance is really reading your blog--until the odd reply comes in.
This evening, I took a look at the Far East Side Minyan and found a reply from (Mrs.) Leah Silberberg (Jenner), someone I met when she started coming to the West Side Minyan at Ansche Chesed a bit over a year ago. In reply to my hesitance about being asked to rename my Taiwanese students, Leah commented, from the perspective of Jewish tradition, on why she detests being called Mrs. Paul Jenner. I can appreciate her point of view, but thought I would add on some of my own thoughts about titles in English.
The traditional etiquette of women's titles, in case you don't know it, worked as follows:
A young girl was known as Miss First Name (i.e., Miss Scarlett). When she "came out" and got her first flannel shirt (okay, actually a rather prissy white dress the size of Texas), she would be either Miss O'Hara, if she were the eldest sister, or Miss Scarlett O'Hara, if she had younger sisters. Scarlett and her sisters collectively would be known as the Misses O'Hara.
Once Miss (Scarlett) O'Hara married, she became Mrs. Husband's First Name, Husband's Last Name (i.e., Mrs. Rhett Butler). She kept this name for life unless she suffered the stigma of divorce, at which point she would become Mrs. Scarlett Butler (in America) or Mrs. O'Hara Butler (in Britain). Two sisters-in-law who shared the same last name would be known as the Mmes. Last Name--i.e., the Mmes. Scarlett and Melanie Wilkes (okay, here's where my Gone With the Wind examples break down; Scarlett and Melanie may have shared Ashley, but they never shared a last name).
So it was always a cumbersome system. It dried to distinguish between too many different things with too few titles. Common sense would dictate that, if people really wanted to know if a woman was divorced, a separate title for a divorcee should have developed. But none ever did.
Nowadays, of course, we have Ms. , and somehow Miss seems to have fallen by the wayside, except in England, the Deep South, and contexts that involve the wearing of an ermine cape and a tiara--although, oddly, the only woman I know who strongly prefers tobe called Miss is a divorced woman from New England who has never, to my knowledged, entered a beauty contest.
But it seems to me Ms. doesn't always do what it's supposed to do. For instance, in professional settings, I notice that Ms. often seems to be the title of preference only for women not yet eligible to join the Red Hat Society, older women being called Mrs. I may never have seen The West Wing, but when my mother started talking to me about a character on it named Mrs. Landingham, I knew instinctively her childbearing years were probably behind her.
I remember reading somewhere that William Safire finally game the use of Ms. his blessing when Geraldine Ferraro ran for vice president, and it was clear that neither Miss nor Mrs. was really appropriate for her, as Ferraro was neither her maiden name nor the name of her then-current husband. It seems clear, also, that the existing titles also don't really work in a lesbian context. Confronted with the question of how to address an envelope to a lesbian couple who used the same last name, Judith Martin (a.k.a. Miss Manners) suggested the form, the Mmes. Scarlett and Melanie Wilkes. But, as I noted above, this could indicate that the women in question are sisters-in-law living together, not a lesbian couple.
On a somewhat different note, it's always struck me that, where the old system discriminated against women by forcing them to reveal their marital--or should I say, hymenal--status, our current system discriminates against men, since it now gives women four different titles to play around with, whereas we only get one. Well, maybe two if you count Master, but I don't think even spoiled sons of the British landed gentry get called that any more.
So I wonder--why don't I at least the choice of signaling to the world my marital status, if I want to? I think there are circumstances where being able to do this would be a real advantage. There just doesn't seem to be a title for this. Mr. is neutral. Master is gone and shouldn't be revived. And adopting Miss would make way too man people assume that I do a mean Joan Crawford imitation.
The best I can come up with his Bachelor--abbreviation Br. But I can't quite see it catching on. Mr. could do quite all right for married men. But what should a divorced man be called? Or one who wins a muscle-building contest on the boardwalk at Atlantic City? Or a man who builds his life with another man, with or without a marriage, civil union, or other legal framework?
How do we give this system an overhaul?
All suggestions welcome.
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9 comments:
Tsk, tsk, I've already corrected your spelling once--it's Silberman.
When we sent out invitations to our son's Bar Mitzvah celebration, we addressed all of them to Mr. Joe and Ms. Jane Stein Bergman. I'm gladly sacrifice formality and be longwinded in the interest of not ditching a woman's first name.
Hmm, Br.? Interesting.
Dear JR:
My office's templates show the wave of the future -- everyone addressed as just "Dear J.R. Wilheim," unless they have a professional title like Esq., Dr., Professor, Captain, Bishop, etc.
I continue to hold out for Mr. and Ms., but I will be swept aside on this matter in 20 years.
Cordially,
Robin
Would I be betraying my ideological stance if I suggested abolishing all such titles and addressing each other as "Comrade?" :-)
As complicated as the English system of titles and names goes, at least it beats the traditional German one. I always found it weird that the Kaiser's mother, Victoria, was styled, in reference to her husband, "The Empress Friedrich."
The abundance of titles of women and the dearth of titles for men is not a benefit for women. It is the reflection of sexist ideology that denies a woman any value apart from her marital status and considers her a mere appendage of either her father or her husband. To know which women are "claimed" was important for men to know -- the availability of men was not something women ought to concern themselves with and not an issue that affected other men.
Would "Bachellor" be applied to all unmarried men or only to those in possession of a Bachellor's Degree? If the holder of a Ph.D. can call himself "Doctor" I would be happy to refer to myself as "Master" if that had not already been claimed for a male not yet of age.
So, I support "Comrade." Or, the Hebrew/Yiddish "chaver" which if the Marxism is a turn off can be interpreted as "friend." :-)
Reply to Leah Silberman Jenner:
My apologies for mangling your last name. Mine gets mangled by people all the time, and I can offer no real excuse for not having been more careful.
Not to put too fine a point on it, but...you and your husband only invited one couple to your son's bar mitzvah? I think that must be about the most frugal bar mitzvah celebration on record.
Reply to Daniel:
Sorry, on all of this we will have to agree to disagree. The Russian and French Revolutions are over. We are not going back to Comrade or Citizen, even if Mao gear is enjoying a fad in the West Village (funny how countries that actually experienced communism don't have these fads).
As for the system of women's titles being a reflection of sexist ideology: it's amazing how we all just assume we know things about the past that we, in fact, don't. The system as I've described it was in use from about 1800 on in Britain. Prior to that time, Mrs., Miss, and Mrs. were all in use in Britain, with varying meanings--see Tom Jones. We don't really know how the system I've described came into being, or who started it. We don't know whether men imposed it on women or whether women adopted it themselves. And we shouldn't assume that we do.
My point still stands: I have a right to a title that makes my marital status clear but doesn't turn me into a drag queen. Where is it?
Fraynd Wilheim :-) (another Yiddish option available to both genders)
Such a question overlooks the fact that marriage is an out-dated sexist form of legalized prostitution whose only purposes have been 1.) to regulate the transfer of property and 2.) to shore up the facade of bourgeois morality.
Since I am in favor of the total abolition of marriage root and branch, I must question why there is a need for anyone to advertise his or her marital state or lack thereof.
Marriage also enforces an unnatural notion of monogamous pair-bonding which, while agreeable to many, is not and should not be imposed as the norm for all.
People like having inititals after their names -- many spend many years and many thousands of dollars acquiring them. Perhaps a system of initials can be devised encompassing all possible relationship types and statues?
As for whether men imposed the nomenclature on women of if women adopted it themselves, it was done in the context of a sexist society defined by male right. That the system was approved and enshrined by the ruling elite of the day indicates that it was fully in line with their values, even if it did not originate explicitly from them.
And the Revolution is never over -- battles have been lost, but the war goes on! :-)
"Not to put too fine a point on it, but...you and your husband only invited one couple to your son's bar mitzvah? I think that must be about the most frugal bar mitzvah celebration on record."
Either you took my "template" for addressing the envelopes of invited couples a bit literally, or you're another wiseguy heard from. :)
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